منابع مشابه
Extradural cortical stimulation for movement disorders.
Extradural cortical stimulation is a recent addition to the armamentarium of operative neuromodulation. Motor cortex stimulation (MCS) is offered by positioning a stimulating plate extradurally on the primary motor cortex. It is a minimally invasive technique that was originally proposed for the control of central neuropathic pain. Currently, its use has been extended to patients with movement ...
متن کاملEmerging Targets for Stimulation-Refractory Movement Disorders
Deep brain stimulation has proven an effective addition to the optimized medical management of some primary movement disorders. Sustained symptomatic improvement has been demonstrated for Parkinson’s disease, forms of dystonia, and essential tremor. However, despite dramatic improvements in the tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia, and dyskinesias of Parkinson’s disease, DBS of the STN and GPi have p...
متن کاملSpinal-generated movement disorders: a clinical review
Spinal-generated movement disorders (SGMDs) include spinal segmental myoclonus, propriospinal myoclonus, orthostatic tremor, secondary paroxysmal dyskinesias, stiff person syndrome and its variants, movements in brain death, and painful legs-moving toes syndrome. In this paper, we review the relevant anatomy and physiology of SGMDs, characterize and demonstrate their clinical features, and pres...
متن کاملDeep brain stimulation in movement disorders.
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is used for advanced and medically intractable patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), essential tremor (ET), and dystonia who meet strict criteria after a detailed motor, cognitive, and psychiatric evaluation. The potential targets are the ventral intermediate nucleus (VIM) of the thalamus for tremor, the globus pallidus interna (GPI) and the subthalamic nucleus (S...
متن کاملA Comprehensive Approach to Deep Brain Stimulation for Movement Disorders.
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a well-established form of neuromodulation, used primarily for movement disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD) and Essential Tremor (ET). The selection of patients who will benefit most from DBS depends on a team of clinicians from various disciplines, including neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry, neuropsychology and rehabilitation specialists. The actual su...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neurotherapeutics
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1933-7213,1878-7479
DOI: 10.1007/s13311-014-0291-0